These Medical Entrance Exams are Conducted for Admissions in UG, PG and Diploma Courses
Medical entrance exams are very important for students who wish to make a career in the medical field in India. Through these exams, students get the opportunity to get admission in MBBS, BDS, BAMS, BHMS, BUMS, B.Sc Nursing, BPT, Veterinary Science and other healthcare courses.\
National level, institutional level and some state level exams are conducted for medical education in the country. Here we are presenting detailed information, eligibility, exam pattern, syllabus and preparation tips of all these exams.
1. National level medical entrance exams
(a) NEET-UG (National Eligibility cum Entrance Test – Undergraduate)
- Organizing body: National Testing Agency (NTA)
- Course: MBBS, BDS, BAMS, BHMS, BUMS, B.Sc Nursing, Veterinary Science
- Exam mode: Offline (pen-paper)
- Eligibility: Minimum 50% marks in 12th with PCB (Physics, Chemistry, Biology) (relaxation for reserved category), minimum age 17 years
Exam pattern:
- Total questions: 200 (180 to be solved)
- Total marks: 720
- Correct answer: +4 marks, wrong answer: -1 mark
- Time: 3 hours 20 minutes
- Syllabus: 11th and 12th NCERT Physics, Chemistry and Biology
(b) NEET-PG (Postgraduate)
- Organizing Body: National Board of Examinations (NBE)
- Course: MD, MS, PG Diploma
- Eligibility: Completion of MBBS degree and internship mandatory
- Exam Mode: Online (Computer Based)
- Subject: MBBS course based
(c) INI-CET (Institute of National Importance Combined Entrance Test)
- Organizing Body: AIIMS, New Delhi
- Course: MD, MS, MCh (6 years), DM (6 years), MDS
- Institute: AIIMS, JIPMER, NIMHANS, PGIMER
- Exam Mode: Online
- Subject: MBBS Level
(d) AIIMS B.Sc Nursing and Paramedical Entrance
- Course: B.Sc (Hons.) Nursing, B.Sc Nursing (Post Basic), B.Sc Paramedical
- Eligibility: Minimum 55% marks in 12th PCB, English (relaxation for reserved category)
- Exam Pattern: Physics, Chemistry, Biology, GK, General English
(e) JIPMER Nursing and Allied Health Sciences
- Course: B.Sc Nursing, Bachelor of Allied Health Sciences
- Exam Mode: Online
- Eligibility: Minimum 50% marks in 12th PCB
(f) AIAPGET (All India Ayush Post Graduate Entrance Test)
- Organizing Body: NTA
- Course: MD/MS (Ayurveda, Unani, Siddha, Homeopathy)
- Eligibility: Relevant Graduate Degree
(g) NEET-MDS
- Course: Master of Dental Surgery
- Eligibility: BDS degree
2. State-level medical entrance exams
Although medical admission in most states is based on NEET scores, the counselling and seat allocation process is state level. Example:
- Maharashtra State Counselling (DMER Maharashtra)
- Rajasthan State Counselling
- Karnataka KEA Medical Counselling
- Tamil Nadu Medical Counselling (TN Medical Selection Committee)
3. Veterinary and other health science exams
(a) AIPVT (All India Pre-Veterinary Test)
Now admission to BVSc & AH courses is based on NEET scores.
(b) ICAR AIEEA (UG & PG)
- Course: Agriculture, Dairy, Veterinary Science
- Organizing Body: NTA
(c) BPT (Bachelor of Physiotherapy) Admission
Admission through NEET or own entrance exam in many states and institutes
4. General Preparation Strategy for Medical Entrance Exam
- Prefer NCERT books – especially for Biology.
- Regular practice and mock tests – to improve time management and accuracy.
- Short notes and flashcards – for quick revision.
- Previous years question papers – to understand the exam pattern and important topics.
- Healthy lifestyle – maintain adequate sleep and balanced diet.
5. Career Options
Major career options available after medical entrance exams:
- MBBS – Allopathic Doctor
- BDS – Dental Surgeon
- BAMS – Ayurvedic Physician
- BHMS – Homeopathic Physician
- BUMS – Unani Physician
- Sc Nursing – Nursing Professional
- BPT – Physiotherapist
- Veterinary Science – Veterinarian
Medical entrance exams in India are varied and competitive. NEET-UG is the biggest and mandatory exam at the undergraduate level, while NEET-PG and INI-CET are prominent at the postgraduate level. Prestigious institutes like AIIMS, JIPMER, NIMHANS, and PGIMER have their own identity. With the right planning, determination, and regular practice, any student can crack these exams.
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